hadal.

THERE IS
MORE
BELOW.

A made-up expedition to the deepest point of the ocean. The ocean and its numbers are real.

Start the descent

A small light.
A very big ocean.

RED GOES
FIRST.

Water takes red light in the first 10 to 20 meters. Watch the jellyfish. Our buttons lose it too.

YOU HAVE
COMPANY.

At 200 m about 1% of the sunlight is left. Three in four animals down here make light of their own.

THE SUN
IS GONE.

Below 1,000 m your cursor is the only light.Below 1,000 m your finger is the only light. Something red is hiding here. Find it, then tap it.

Atolla jellyfish. When something grabs it, it flashes a ring of blue light. The alarm calls bigger animals to eat the attacker.

Something down here is fishing.

Humpback anglerfish. The light on its rod is bacteria living inside the lure.

HALF A TON
PER SQUARE
CENTIMETER.

That is the water pressing on you at 5,000 m. Our lander is calling from the bottom. Find its frequency.

174 Hz

Static. Keep turning.

THE LAST
FISH.

No fish has been filmed deeper than 8,336 m. A young snailfish, Izu-Ogasawara Trench, 2022. Below it, the crustaceans take over.

10,935 m

Challenger Deep. The deepest point we know of. Our lander got here first, and its lamps are the first warm color for 10 kilometers.

Hirondellea gigas. Amphipods about 3 cm long. Their gut turns sunken wood into sugar.

WHO YOU
PASSED

Five animals from the way down, drawn from field records. The bar shows where each one lives.

  1. Atolla jellyfish

    Atolla wyvillei

    1,000 to 4,000 m

    Bell 2 to 17 cm. Grabbed, it flashes a blue alarm that calls in bigger predators.

  2. Giant siphonophore

    Praya dubia

    Surface to 600 m

    Up to 40 m long. Not one animal: a colony of clones, each doing one job.

  3. Humpback anglerfish

    Melanocetus johnsonii

    100 to 4,500 m

    Females about 18 cm. The glowing lure is full of bacteria.

  4. Hadal snailfish

    Pseudoliparis sp.

    Filmed at 8,336 m

    The deepest fish ever filmed. A juvenile, Izu-Ogasawara Trench, 2022.

  5. Hadal amphipod

    Hirondellea gigas

    Below 8,000 m

    Over 3 cm. Collected at 10,897 m. Digests sunken wood into sugar.

EVEREST
WOULD
DROWN.

Stand it on the floor of the Challenger Deep and 2,086 m of water would still be above the summit.

Sunlight
1% left at 200 m. None below 1,000 m.
Pressure
Up 1 atmosphere every 10 m. About 1,090 at the bottom.

KEEP A LITTLE
OF THE UNKNOWN.

A postcard from 10,935 m. Yours to keep.

Back to the surface

Cuvier's beaked whale. It dives to 2,992 m and can hold its breath for more than two hours.

Tap the water
Field notes

HOW TO
GET LOST.

Descend
Scroll, or jump with the depth rail on the right.
Make a current
Move your pointer across the water.
Carry the light
Below 1,000 m your pointer is a lamp. On a phone, tap where you want it.
Call out
Tap the water, press Space, or use the sonar button.
Listen
Turn the sound on and tune the hydrophone in the abyss.

Where the numbers come from

The expedition, the lander and its signal are made up. Sound is made in your browser. Nothing is recorded or sent anywhere.